Home Health Swine flu cases rise in India: Know its symptoms and precautions

Swine flu cases rise in India: Know its symptoms and precautions

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Swine flu cases rise in India: Know its symptoms and precautions

In India, the swine flu scare is spreading quickly. In response to experiences, in Maharashtra alone, over 180 circumstances have been reported within the month of August 2022 – 10 occasions greater than swine flu circumstances in the identical month in 2021. It’s purpose sufficient to know the signs of swine flu and methods to stop it.

Dr Rajesh Chawla, Senior Marketing consultant, Respiratory Medication and Pulmonology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi, tells Well being Pictures about swine flu.

What’s swine flu?

It’s a respiratory illness brought on by virus that infects the respiratory tract of pigs. It’s as contagious as a seasonal flu. Attributable to the H1N1 virus, the primary route of swine flu virus unfold amongst people is publicity to the virus when an contaminated individual sneezes or coughs, and the virus enters one of many potential mucous surfaces. It could additionally unfold when an individual touches one thing contaminated with the virus and subsequently touches their nostril, mouth or eye.

Contemplating the rise within the circumstances of swine flu, medical doctors have confirmed that the flu is within the air making the transmission even simpler and extra possible.

With Covid-19 additionally doing the rounds, know the distinction between coronavirus and swine flu.

swine flu
Swine flu is within the air. Picture courtesy: Shutterstock

Signs of swine flu

The swine flu signs are much like common flu signs similar to fever, cough, sore throat, runny nostril, physique aches, headache, chills and fatigue. Many individuals with swine flu have additionally skilled diarrhoea and vomiting, however these signs is also brought on by many different situations.

Docs and consultants have talked about that swine flu circumstances normally rise throughout monsoon.

Regardless of an upward development noticed within the swine flu circumstances, the vast majority of circumstances are delicate and don’t require hospitalisation. These contain delicate signs of sore throat and cough. Solely senior residents with a number of co-morbidities require hospitalisation together with ICU.

Tricks to stop swine flu

Folks ought to comply with primary hygiene similar to overlaying their nostril whereas sneezing, utilizing a handkerchief or tissue whereas coughing, avoiding touching eyes, nostril or mouth to keep away from the unfold of the flu.

Additionally learn: As tomato fever scare spreads in India, right here’s how one can shield your kids

Symptoms swine flu
Watch out for cough and chilly. Picture courtesy: Shutterstock

How can it’s handled?

Remedy for swine flu shouldn’t be delayed as a result of it results in issues and the chance of dying. Folks with co-morbidities similar to hypertension, diabetes and being pregnant, in addition to senior residents must be extra cautious. Sufferers with confirmed swine flu must be given anti-viral remedy.

The therapy is determined by the severity of the flu. Supportive care similar to consuming liquids, and taking ache relievers for fever and headache are useful for folks with delicate signs.

Nonetheless, if a affected person is affected by persistent signs, she or he ought to instantly go to the physician and start the required medicines to assist relieve the signs.

Some extra prevention tricks to comply with

* Consumption of liquids similar to water, juice and heat soups will assist stop dehydration.
* Sufferers affected by Swine flu ought to get the required relaxation and sleep to assist their immune system battle an infection.
* Consumption of over-the-counter ache relievers, similar to acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) or ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB, others) after consulting the physician may also help present the required reduction.

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